Taiwan Intellectual Property Office－Bilingual Glossary

Bilingual Glossary

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**專利 Patent**
No.	中文	English
1	所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者	a person having ordinary skill in the art
2	拋棄專利權	abandon the patent right
3	拋棄	abandonment
4	摘要	abstract
5	行政救濟	administrative remedy
6	代理人	agent
7	與貿易有關之智慧財產權協定	Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)
8	變更	alter
9	申請費	application fee
10	申請發明專利	application for invention patent
11	申請書	application form
12	仲裁	arbitration
13	讓與；得讓與	assign (v.), assignable (adj.)
14	受讓人	assignee
15	生物材料	biological material
16	國際承認用於專利程序的微生物保存布達佩斯條約	Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procedure
17	勘驗	(carry out) inspection
18	證書費	certificate fee
19	申請專利範圍；專利請求項	claim(s)
20	不明瞭記載之釋明	clarify ambiguous statements
21	商業上之實施	commercially exploited
22	損害賠償	compensation for damages
23	補償金	compensation; remuneration
24	強制授權	compulsory licensing
25	改請	conversion
26	誤記之訂正	correct errors
27	誤譯之訂正	correction of translation errors
28	(法院)判決	court judgment
29	生物材料寄存	Deposit of Biological Material
30	寄存機構	depository
31	衍生設計專利	derivative design patent
32	說明書	description
33	設計專利	design patent
34	設計人	designer
35	分割	division
36	重複專利	double patenting
37	圖式	drawings
38	先申請案	earlier patent application
39	受雇人	employee
40	雇用人	employer
41	可據以實現	enablement
42	專利法施行細則	Enforcement Rules of the Patent Act
43	歐洲專利公約	European Patent Convention (EPC)
45	合併審定	examination decisions shall be jointly rendered
46	合併審查	examination shall be consolidated
47	專屬之被授權人	exclusive licensee
48	鑑定人	expert witness
49	專利權延長	extension of patent term
50	消滅	extinguishment
51	申復	file a response
52	申請日	filing date
53	最後通知	final notice
54	先申請原則	first to file principle
55	形式審查	formality examination
56	明確且充分揭露	fully disclose in a clear and sufficient manner
57	廣義發明概念	general inventive concept
58	專利舉發理由書	ground for patent invalidation
59	專利案面詢作業要點	Guidelines for Patent Interviews
60	工業品外觀設計國際註冊海牙協定	Hague Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Industrial Designs
61	繼承；得繼承	inherit (v.), inheritable (adj.)
62	國際專利分類	International Patent Classification (IPC)
63	面詢	interview
64	舉發	invalidation
65	舉發人	invalidation requester
66	發明專利	invention patent
67	發明人	inventor
68	被授權人	licensee
69	調解	meditation
70	模型	model
71	國防機密	national defense secrets
72	依職權通知	notify on patent authority's own initiative
73	為販賣之要約	offering for sale
74	審查意見通知函	office action
75	海關配合執行專利及著作權益保護措施作業要點	Operational Directions for Customs Authorities in Implementing Measures for Protecting the Rights and Interests of Patent and Copyright
76	異議人	opposition requester
77	巴黎公約	Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property
78	專利法	Patent Act
79	專利代理人	patent agent
80	專利商標代理人義務諮詢服務台	Patent and Trademark Representative Consultation Desk
81	專利年費	patent annuity
82	專利申請書	patent application form
83	專利權讓與	patent assignment
84	專利師	patent attorney
86	專利專責機關	patent authority
87	專利證書	patent certificate
88	專利證書費	patent certificate fee
89	專利證書號數	patent certificate number
91	專利合作條約	Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT)
92	專利審查人員；專利審查官	patent examiner
94	專利審查官資格條例	Patent Examiner Qualification Act
95	專利簡易業務快辦服務台(中心)	Patent Express Service Center
96	專利公報	Patent Gazette
97	專利授權	patent licensing
98	專利權簿	Patent Registry
99	專利權	patent right
100	專利檢索	patent search
101	專利檢索報告	patent search report
102	專利權期間	patent term
103	專利權期間延長	patent term extension
104	專利要件	patentability
105	專利權人	patentee
106	質權	pledge
107	質權人	pledgee
108	更正	post-grant amendment
109	優先權	priority
110	優先權日	priority date
111	答辯	provide a response
112	公告	publish
113	合理之權利金	reasonable royalty
114	可回復之法律上利益	recoverable legal interests
115	再審查	reexamination
116	專利年費減免辦法	Regulations for Reduction and Exemption of Patent Annuities
117	專利以外文本申請實施辦法	Regulations Governing Submission of Foreign Language Application Documents
118	專利電子申請及電子送達實施辦法	Regulations Governing the Implementation of Filing Patent Applications and Services by Electronic Means
119	遠距視訊面詢	remote (video) interviews
120	專利申請權	right to apply for a patent
121	樣品	sample
122	近似之設計	similar design
123	侵害專利鑑定專業機構	specialized institution(s) to conduct patent infringement assessment
124	指定期間	specified period
125	標準必要專利	Standard Essential Patent
126	法定期間	statutory period
127	實質擴大	substantially enlarge
128	實體審查	substantive examination
129	繼承人	successor
130	說明書所支持	supported by the description
131	中華民國專利資訊檢索系統	Taiwan Patent Search System
132	新型專利技術報告	technical evaluation report for utility model patent
133	撤銷確定	the invalidation decision revoking the patent has become final and binding
134	姓名表示權	the inventor's right to be indicated
135	專利申請權共有人	the joint owner of the right to apply for a patent
136	專利申請權人	the owner of the right to apply for a patent
138	專利商品化網站	TIPO patent commercialization website
139	新型創作人	utility model creator
140	新型專利	utility model patent
141	撤回	withdrawal
142	證人	witness
143	專利審定書	written decision of patent examination

**商標 Trademarks**
No.	中文	English
1	商標的拋棄	abandonment of a trademark
2	絕對事由	absolute ground
3	取得識別性、後天識別性	acquired distinctiveness
4	與貿易有關之智慧財產權協定	Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS Agreement)
5	使用聲明之修正	amendment to allege use (AAU)
6	反網域名稱搶註消費者保護法	Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act (ACPA)
7	具有識別性之標識	any sign with distinctiveness
8	原產地名稱	appellation of origin
9	撤銷註冊	cancellation of registration
10	證明標章	certification mark
11	變更	change
12	商品及服務分類暨相互檢索參考資料	Classification and Cross Reference Index for Goods and Services
13	團體標章	collective membership mark
14	團體商標	collective trademark
15	更正	correction
16	指定使用之商品或服務	designated goods or services
17	查扣	detention
18	減損著名商標識別性跟信譽	dilution of the distinctiveness or reputation of the well-known trademark
19	聲明不專用	disclaimer
20	核准審定	disposition of acceptance
21	核駁審定	disposition of refusal
22	分割	division of registration
23	商品或服務之分割	division of the designated goods or services
24	網域名稱	domain name
25	商標法施行細則	Enforcement Rules of the Trademark Act
26	商標法第30條第1項第11款著名商標保護審查基準	Examination Guidelines for the Protection of Well-known Trademarks under subparagraph 11 of paragraph 1 of Article 30 of the Trademark Act
27	混淆誤認之虞審查基準	Examination Guidelines on "Likelihood of Confusion"
28	證明標章、團體商標及團體標章審查基準	Examination Guidelines on Certification Marks, Collective Trademarks and Collective Membership Marks
29	聲明不專用審查基準	Examination Guidelines on Disclaimers
30	商標識別性審查基準	Examination Guidelines on Distinctiveness of Trademarks
31	非傳統商標審查基準	Examination Guidelines on Non-traditional Trademarks
32	零售服務審查基準	Examination Guidelines on Retail Services
33	商標妨害公共秩序或善良風俗審查基準	Examination Guidelines on Trademark being Contrary to Public Policy or Accepted Principles of Morality
34	專屬授權	exclusive license
35	展覽會優先權	exhibition priority
36	商標權消滅	extinguishment of a trademark right
37	申請日	filing date
38	一般商業交易習慣	general commercial practices
39	通用名稱或標章	generic term or mark
40	商標真實使用	genuine use of the trademark
41	產地證明標章	geographical cerification mark
42	產地團體商標	geographical collective trademark
43	地理標示	geographical indication (GI)
44	手勢商標	gesture mark
45	商譽	goodwill
46	審定核駁理由先行通知實施要點	Guidelines for Advance Notices of Reasons for Disapproving Trademark Applications
47	商標法利害關係人認定要點	Guidelines for Determining an Interested Party under the Trademark Act
48	商標閱卷及影印作業要點	Guidelines for Reviewing, Copying or Duplicating Archive and Information of Trademark Applications
49	商標鑑定案件作業程序	Guidelines for Trademark Advisory Opinion Cases
50	大陸地區人民在臺申請專利及商標註冊作業要點	Guidelines governing the Application for Patent and Trademark Registrations in Taiwan by Mainland Chinese People
51	商標爭議案件聽證作業要點	Guidelines on Hearing Procedures for Trademark Dispute Cases
52	商標審查人員提請評定作業要點	Guidelines on Submitting a Proposal for Invalidation of a Trademark Registration by Trademark Examiners
53	全像圖商標（雷射商標）	hologram trademark
54	海關查扣侵害商標權物品實施辦法	Implementation Regulations for Customs to Detain Articles Infringing the Rights in the Trademark
55	來源地標示（原產地標示）	indication of source
56	授權	license
57	混淆誤認之虞	likelihood of confusion
58	有致公眾誤認誤信	likely to mislead the public
59	保護原產地名稱及其國際註冊之里斯本協定（里斯本協定）	Lisbon Agreement for the Protection of Appellations of Origin and their International Registration (Lisbon Agreement)
60	商標國際註冊馬德里協定(馬德里協定)	Madrid Agreement concerning the International Registration of Marks
61	馬德里體系（關於商標國際註冊馬德里協定及馬德里議定書）	Madrid Agreement concerning the International Registration of Marks and Protocol relating to the Madrid Agreement (Madrid System)
62	動態商標	motion trademark
63	多媒體商標	multimedia trademark
64	商標註冊用商品與服務國際分類尼斯協定（尼斯分類）	Nice Agreement concerning the International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purposes of the Registration of Marks (Nice Classification)
65	非專屬授權	non-exclusive license
66	非傳統商標	non-traditional marks
67	商標爭議案件申請及答辯注意事項	Notice on Application and Response for Trademark Dispute Cases
68	商標爭議案審查流程注意事項	Notice on the Examination Procedures for Trademark Dispute Cases
69	註冊商標使用之注意事項	Notice on the Use of Registered Trademarks
70	位置商標	position trademark
71	優先權	priority right
72	使用證據	proof of use
73	受保護原產地名稱	protected designation of origin (PDO)
74	馬德里協定有關議定書(馬德里議定書)	Protocol relating to the Madrid Agreement
75	註冊費	registration fee
76	海關執行商標權益保護措施實施辦法	Regulations Governing Customs Measures in Protecting the Rights and Interests of Trademark
77	商標電子申請及電子送達實施辦法	Regulations Governing the Implementation of Filing Trademark Applications and Services by Electronic Means
78	證明標章使用規範書	regulations governing the use of the certification mark
79	團體標章使用規範書	regulations governing the use of the collective mark
80	團體商標使用規範書	regulations governing the use of the collective trademark
81	相對事由	relative ground
82	延展註冊	renewal of registration
83	回復原狀	restoration to status quo ante
84	氣味商標（嗅覺商標）	scent trademark (olfactory/smell trademark)
85	第二意義	secondary meaning
86	商標法新加坡國際條約	Singapore Treaty on the Law of Trademarks
87	指定期間	specified period
88	商標規費收費標準	Standards of Trademark Fees
89	法定期間	statutory period
90	再授權	sub-license
91	暫不放行措施	suspension of the release
92	味道（味覺）商標	taste trademark
93	延展註冊費	the renewal fee
94	商標註冊簿	the Trademark Register
95	商標專責機關	the Trademark Registrar Office
96	觸覺商標（材質商標）	touch trademark (texture trademark)
97	營業包裝	trade dress
98	商標	trademark
99	商標法	Trademark Act
100	商標代理人（商標律師）	trademark agent (trademark attorney)
101	商標註冊證	trademark certificate
102	商標共有	trademark co-ownership
103	商標淡化（減損）	trademark dilution
104	商標識別性	trademark distinctiveness
105	商標審查官	trademark examiner
106	商標審查官資格條例	Trademark Examiner Qualification Act
107	商標評定	trademark invalidation
108	商標法國際條約	Trademark Law Treaty (TLT)
109	商標公報	Trademark Official Gazette
110	商標異議	trademark opposition
111	商標圖樣	trademark representation
112	商標廢止	trademark revocation
113	商標權	trademark right
114	商標搶註（商標蟑螂）	trademark squatting (trademark squatter)
115	商標設質	trademarkt pledge
116	商標權移轉	transfer of trademark right
117	商標使用	use of a trademark
118	建立商標圖形要素國際分類維也納協定（維也納分類）	Vienna Agreement establishing an International Classification of the Figurative Elements of Marks (Vienna Classification)
119	著名商標	well-known trademarks

查詢其他商標中英文詞彙請連結下列網址：https://www.tipo.gov.tw/trademarks-tw/lp-543-201.html

**著作權 Copyright**
No.	中文	English
1	改作	adaptation
2	北美事務協調委員會與美國在台協會著作權保護協定	Agreement for the Protection of Copyright between the Coordination Council for North American Affairs and the American Institute in Taiwan
3	建築著作	architectural works
4	美術著作	artistic works
5	社團法人亞太音樂集體管理協會	Asia-Pacific Music Collective Management Association(ACMA)
6	社團法人台灣錄音著作權人協會	Association of Recording Copyright Owners of Taiwan (ARCO)
7	視聽著作	audiovisual works
8	著作人	author
9	保護文學及藝術著作之伯恩公約	Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works (Berne Convention)
10	概括授權契約	blanket license agreement
11	有關衛星傳送節目載波訊號散布之布魯塞爾公約	Brussels Convention Relating to the Distribution of Programme–Carrying Signals Transmitted by Satellite (Brussels Convention)
12	快速存取服務提供者	caching service provider
13	編輯著作	compilation work
14	強制授權	compulsory licensing
15	電腦程式著作	computer programs
16	連線服務提供者	connection service provider
17	保護錄音物製作人對抗未經授權重製其錄音物之日內瓦公約	Convention for the Protection of Producers of Phonograms Against Unauthorized Duplication of Their Phonograms (Phonograms Convention)
18	著作權	copyright
19	著作權法	Copyright Act
20	著作權集體管理團體	Copyright Collective Management Organization (CMO)
21	著作權集體管理團體條例(修正前：著作權仲介團體條例)	Copyright Collective Management Organization Act (Before amendment: Copyright Intermediary Organization Act)
23	著作權審議及調解委員會	Copyright Review and Mediation Committee
24	正版	copyrighted edition
25	創用CC	Creative Commons
26	衍生著作	derivative work
27	文化創意產業發展法	Development of the Cultural and Creative Industries Act
28	著作權法第八十條之二第三項各款內容認定要點	Directions Defining the Content of the subparagraphs of paragraph 3 of Article 80-2 of the Copyright Act
30	散布	distribution
31	戲劇、舞蹈著作	dramatic and choreographic works
32	著作財產權	economic rights
33	權利管理電子資訊	electronic rights management information
34	專屬授權	exclusive license
35	專屬授權之被授權人	exclusive licensee
36	合理使用	fair use
37	海關查扣著作權或製版權侵害物實施辦法	Implementation Regulations for Suspension of Release of Goods Infringing on Copyright or Plate Rights by Customs Authorities
38	個別授權契約	individual license agreement
39	資訊儲存服務提供者	information storage service provider
40	保護表演、錄音物製作人暨廣播機構之羅馬公約	International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations (Rome Convention)
41	網路服務提供者	internet service provider
42	共同使用報酬率（共同費率）	joint royalty rate/joint tariff
43	共同著作	joint work
44	管理契約	management aggrement
45	管理費	management fees
46	關於為盲人、視力障礙者或其他印刷品閱讀障礙者獲得已出版作品提供便利的馬拉喀什國際條約	Marrakesh Treaty to Facilitate Access to Published Works for Persons Who Are Blind, Visually Impaired or Otherwise Print Disabled (Marrakesh Treaty)
47	著作人格權	moral rights
48	社團法人中華音樂著作權協會	Music Copyright Society of Chinese Taipei (MUST)
49	音樂著作	musical works
50	非專屬授權之被授權人	non-exclusive licensee
51	單一窗口	one-stop shop
52	語言著作	oral and literary works
53	經濟部智慧財產局著作權審議及調解委員會組織規程	Organization Regulations for the Copyright Review and Mediation Committee of the Intellectual Property Office, Ministry of Economic Affairs
54	孤兒著作	orphan work
55	平行輸入貨品	parallel imported goods
56	表演	performance
57	攝影著作	photographic works
58	圖形著作	pictorial and graphical works
59	製版權	plate right
60	質權 / 著作權設質	pledge / copyright pledge
61	公開播送	public broadcast
62	公開展示	public display
63	公開演出	public performance
64	公開上映	public presentation
65	公開口述	public recitation
66	公開發表	public release
67	公開傳輸	public transmission
68	發行	publication
69	使用清單	record of use
70	社團法人中華有聲出版錄音著作權管理協會	Recording Copyright and Publications Administrative Society of Chinese Taipei (RPAT)
71	著作財產權人不明著作利用許可申請規費收費準則	Regulations for Application Fee concerning Licensing of Works for the Use of Works of Unknown Owner of Copyrights
72	著作財產權質權各項登記規費收費準則	Regulations for Application Fee concerning Registration of Pledges of Copyright
73	著作權集體管理團體規費收費準則	Regulations for Copyright Collective Management Organization Fees
74	音樂著作強制授權申請許可及使用報酬辦法	Regulations governing Application for Approval of Compulsory License of Musical Works and Royalties for Use Thereof
75	著作財產權人不明著作利用之許可授權及使用報酬辦法	Regulations governing Application for Approval of License of Works of Unknown Owner of Copyrights and Royalties for Use Thereof
76	網路服務提供者民事免責事由實施辦法	Regulations governing Implementation of ISP Civil Liability Exemption
77	著作財產權質權登記暨查閱辦法	Regulations governing Registration and Review of Pledges of Copyright
78	製版權登記辦法	Regulations governing Registration of Plate Rights
79	著作權爭議調解辦法	Regulations of Copyright Dispute Mediation
80	出租權	rental right
81	集管團體管理之全部著作	repertoire
82	重製	reproduce
83	公開播送權	right of public broadcast
84	公開展示權	right of public display
85	公開演出權	right of public performance
86	公開上映權	right of public presentation
87	公開口述權	right of public recitation
88	公開傳輸權	right of public transmission
89	重製權	right of reproduce
90	使用報酬率（費率）審議	royalty rate review/tariff review
91	使用報酬率（費率）	royalty rate/tariff
92	搜尋服務提供者	search service provider
93	錄音著作	sound recordings
94	著作權相關案件規費收費標準	Standards for Application Fees Related to Copyright Affairs
95	著作權法第四十七條第四項之使用報酬率	Standards for Compensation for Fair Use of Works in paragraph 4 of Article 47 of the Copyright Act
96	社團法人台灣音樂著作權集體管理協會	Taiwan Music Collective Management Association(TMCA)
97	防盜拷措施	technological protection measures
98	著作權法第八十七條之一第一項第二款及第三款之一定數量	The Certain Amount in subparagraphs 2 and 3 of paragraph 1 of Article 87 bis of the Copyright Act
99	著作權法第五條第一項各款著作內容例示	The Illustrated Contents of Each Kind of Works in paragraph 1 of Article 5 of the Copyright Act
100	著作權集體管理團體之申請設立許可各類著作發起人最低人數	The Minimum Number of Promoters Required for Various Categories of Works in Applying for Permission to Establish a Copyright Collective Management Organization
101	原件	the original or an original
102	公眾	the public
103	世界著作權公約	Universal Copyright Convention (UCC)
104	利用人	user
105	世界智慧財產權組織著作權國際條約	WIPO Copyright Treaty (WCT)
106	世界智慧財產權組織表演及錄音物國際條約	WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty (WPPT)
107	著作	work

**營業秘密 Trade Secrets**
No.	中文	English
1	智慧財產案件審理法	Intellectual Property Case Adjudication Act
2	國家安全法	National Security Act
3	美國經濟間諜法	The Economic Espionage Act of 1996
4	營業秘密法	Trade Secrets Act
5	證人保護法	Witness Protection Act

**積體電路布局 Integrated Circuit Layout**
No.	中文	English
1	電路布局	Circuit Layouts
2	積體電路電路布局保護法施行細則	Enforcement Rules of the Integrated Circuit Layout Protection Act
3	積體電路	Integrated Circuit
4	積體電路電路布局保護法	Integrated Circuit Layout Protection Act
5	電路布局權	Rights in Circuit Layouts
6	積體電路電路布局規費收費準則	Rules for Integrated Circuit Layout Fees
7	積體電路電路布局鑑定暨調解委員會設置辦法	Rules Governing Assessment and Mediation Committee for Integrated Circuit Layout

Publish Date：111-11-30
Update： 114-04-07
Organization：International Legal Affairs Office
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